Scoreboard

Legend to Scoreboard Industries
A-C | D-G | H-Q | R-Z
Companies
0-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
   FV
   Year End
   Equity
   BV
   Sales
   NP
   NP Var(%)
   DIV (%)
   Price
   52 week high/low
   Mkt. Cap
   Traded Value
   CPS
   EPS
   P/C Ratio
   P/E Ratio
   Half Yearly
   HEPS
   Industry Composite
   CB, XR, XB

FV (Face Value Per Share) : The Face Value of all shares are usually Rs 10. In cases where they are different, like Rs 100, the same is mentioned in brackets after the name of the company.

Year End: First two digits indicate the year where as last two digits indicate the month of the year end. For example, March '96 can be written as 9603. In the case of companies closing their books of accounts for other than 12 months, the number of months appears in brackets after the Year end column. Dividend and EPS figures have been annualised where the number of months is greater than three. All other figures, like Sales, NP, are unannualised actuals. Wherever audited results for the latest full year have not been declared, unaudited results (the sum of the first half and second half figures) are displayed with a 'U' before the Full Year, indicating that they are unaudited results, subject to change when the audited results are declared.

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Equity : The latest issued and subscribed equity capital (whether fully paid-up or not) is shown in scoreboard. Therefore it may not always tally with that appearing in the balance sheet. In addition, throughout the year, equity is continuously adjusted for rights, bonus, conversion, etc, so as to give the latest equity as far as possible. Wherever equity has changed after the year end, an asterisk (*) appears after the EPS of that company.

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BV : Book Value per share is arrived at by dividing the sum of equity capital and reserves (excluding revaluation reserves) by the number of equity shares. The reserves are also continuously adjusted so as to reflect changes on the issue of fresh shares at a premium, as well as on bonus issues. In the case of unaudited results where reserves are not available, the reserves are calculated by adding the latest year's net profit to the last year's reserves (updated for rights/bonus, if any) and deducting there from the assumed dividend at the last year's declared rate. Hence, the unaudited book value might change when the audited results are declared.

Where price is indicated as Ex-Bonus /Ex-Rights, the corresponding figures for Equity, Reserves, Book Value, EPS, HEPS are adjusted according to the Bonus / Rights Ratio. This is done to arrive at a logical P/E ratio.

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Sales: This column, gives in case of manufacturing companies, gross sales inclusive of excise duty, discounts, etc. (The figure is netted off only in cases where enough information not available in annual report. In case of Hotels, Shipping companies, Software firms, Power & Telecom companies, `Sales' stands for Operating income. In case of Finance companies, Financial Institutions and Banks, `Sales' stands for 'Total Income'.

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NP (Profit After Tax) : Is calculated after adjusting or writing back income and expenditure of earlier years / of an on-recurring nature.

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NP Var (%): It is the percentage variance in net profit over the correponding previous period. LP (Loss to Profit) in the Var. (%) column means that the company which incurred a loss in the corresponding previous period has made a profit in the current period. PL (Profit to Loss) in the Var. (%) column means that the company which made a profit in the corresponding previous period has now incurred a loss. Nil in the Var. (%) column indicates that either the figures for the corresponding previous period are not available (NA) or the variance is insignificant. A variance of 999 indicates that the variance is very large (more than three digits). This occurs mostly in the case of new companies.

Div % : The annual dividend percentage declared for the particular year. In case of company closing books for less/more than 12 months, the Div(%) is annualised.

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Price : Is the traded closing price of the scrip on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) & National Stock Exchange (NSE) for the same day. In case of companies not traded either on BSE or NSE, the price is as quoted on other local stock exchanges, on the previous day.

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52-Week High / Low : Share price after adjusting for rights / bonuses.

Mkt. Cap. : Market Capitalisation is the total value placed upon a company by the market. It is arrived at by multiplying the number of equity shares (Equity / FV) by their market price. To arrive at a logical figure, Mkt.Cap. is calculated on the diluted equity after taking into account the future determined equity dilution.

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Traded Value : The value of turnover (in lac Rs.) of shares traded during the day on the BSE and on the NSE. A `--' is put when the scrip is not traded on the day or when trading values are not available.

CPS (Cash Earnings Per Share) : Gross Profit minus tax divided by the number of equity shares. CPS has been calculated only when the full-year results are available.

EPS (Earnings Per Share) : Profit after tax reduced by preference dividend, divided by the number of equity shares.

P/C Ratio : Market Price / CPS

P/E Ratio : Market Price / EPS

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Half-Yearly : Half-yearly (first-half) Sales, NP, are included in the scoreboard.

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Half-Yearly EPS (HEPS): Half-yearly (first-half) net profit / number of equity shares. This is the unannualised figure.

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Industry Composite : Weighted average of P/C, P/E ratios of all companies forming an industry group. The weighted average method takes the total market capitalisation of all companies and divides it by the total earnings. Thus, companies with a large equity base are properly weighted and the industry composite P/E takes proper account of the P/E of such companies. Loss-making companies are excluded. Debentures pending conversion are not taken into account in the equity while calculating the industry composite P/E ratios. In case of Equity, Sales, NP, Mkt. Cap., Value, Industry Composite is the total of the respective companies figures.

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CB : cum-bonus, XB : ex-bonus, XR : ex-rights. XB appears after the price from the date shares become ex-bonus and continues upto two months from the record date / book closure date for the bonus. Similarly, XR appears from the date shares have become ex-rights and continues till the actual closure of the rights issue. Thereafter, these are replaced by B and R respectively, upto the next closing of books.

An asterisk (*) before the Full Year indicates new additions /updations / corrections made this fortnight.

An asterisk (*) after the equity indicates pending equity dilution.

An asterisk (*) after the EPS indicates that the company has issued shares after the year-end. Thus, the equity represents today's equity. The EPS is arrived at by dividing the year-end net profit by the expanded equity. The expansion in equity may take place for several reasons which are indicated by putting the following marks after the price : XB; XR;R : Rights; B : Bonus; C : Conversion; P : Public Issue; F : Foreign Issue; M : Other miscellaneous issues.

The asterisk and the marks disappear as soon as the increase in equity is reflected in the audited financial statement for the full year.


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