The key equity benchmarks ended a volatile session with modest losses on Monday. The Nifty settled below the 17,000 level. The barometer index, the S&P BSE Sensex fell 360.95 points or 0.62% to 57,628.95. The Nifty 50 index declined 111.65 points or 0.65% to 16,988.40. In the broader market, the S&P BSE Mid-Cap index lost 1.12% while the S&P BSE Small-Cap index shed 0.99%. The market breadth was weak.

The NSE's India VIX, a gauge of the market's expectation of volatility over the near term, jumped 8.39% to 16.01.

Among the sectoral indices on the NSE, the Nifty FMCG (up 0.79%), Nifty Media (up 0.12%) outperformed the Nifty50 index. Meanwhile, the Nifty Metal index (down 2.35%), the Nifty PSU Bank index (down 1.74%) and the Nifty IT index (down 1.43%) underperformed the Nifty50 index.

Investors reacted negatively to news of a Credit Suisse bailout by its bigger rival UBS. Credit Suisse shares tumbled 60% while UBS was down 8%.

On Sunday, Switzerland's biggest bank, UBS, agreed to buy Credit Suisse in an emergency rescue deal aimed at stemming financial market panic unleashed by the failure of two American banks earlier this month, media reports stated.

UBS is paying 3 billion Swiss francs ($3.25 billion) for Credit Suisse in an all-share deal, about 60% less than the amount the bank was worth when markets closed on Friday, the reports added. Credit Suisse investors will reportedly get one UBS share for every 22.48 Credit Suisse shares held.

Meanwhile, caution prevailed ahead of the US Federal Reserve's meeting outcome due later this week. Investor will keep an eye on the actions of the American Central Bank to see how it will proceed in its fight against inflation in light of the shakeup in the banking sector.

Numbers to Watch:

The yield on India's 10-year benchmark federal paper advanced to 7.337 from 7.354 in previous trading session.

In the foreign exchange market, the rupee edged lower against the dollar. The partially convertible rupee was hovering at 82.63, compared with its close of 82.5950 during the previous trading session.

MCX Gold futures for 5 April 2023 settlement gained 0.20% to Rs 59,503.

The US Dollar index (DXY), which tracks the greenback's value against a basket of currencies, was down 0.07% to 103.63.

The United States 10-year bond yield declined 0.39% to 3.384.

In the commodities market, Brent crude for May 2023 settlement slipped $2 or 2.74% to $70.97 a barrel.

Global Markets:

Shares in Europe traded mixed while Asian markets tumbled on Monday after UBS agreed to buy its banking rival Credit Suisse in a $3.2 billion takeover over the weekend.

The People's Bank of China left the loan prime rates for 1-year and 5-year unchanged, after cutting the reserve requirement ratio for almost all banks by 0.25 percentage points last week. The 1-year LPR stayed at 3.65% while the 5-year LPR remained at 4.3%, both unchanged since August last year.

UBS Group AG, Switzerland's largest banking group, has agreed to acquire the crisis-hit Credit Suisse Group AG in a $3.23-billion deal. Swiss regulators played a key role in facilitating the deal in an effort to quell a contagion threatening the banking sector. Under the deal, Credit Suisse shareholders will receive one UBS share for every 22.48 Credit Suisse shares. The combined bank will have $5 trillion of invested assets, according to UBS.

Wall Street closed lower on Friday as investors pulled back from positions in bank shares amid lingering concerns over the state of the U.S. banking sector.