Dear Shareholder
The Board of Directors of your Bank is pleased to present the Annual
Report on business and operations of your Bank together with the Audited Financial
Statements for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025.
ECONOMY OVERVIEW
Global Economy
In FY 2024-25, the Global economy demonstrated resilience in the face
of several external pressures and challenges, ensuring stability in growth. The growth
forecasts for FY 2024-25 and FY 2025-26 are 3.2% and 3.3% respectively, which is one of
the lowest medium - term forecasts in a decade. The emerging market economies were
confronted with structural challenges due to escalating trade tensions, protectionist
policies, geo political tensions and decline in Chinese economy. The Advanced economies
experienced modest acceleration (1.7% - 1.8%) during the year.
The world since the past few months has been gripped in the midst of a
major tariff war. The world has witnessed a huge blow to the Multilateral Trading System
and the concept of the Most Favoured Nations (MFN) on which the pillar of world trade
rests has been eroded especially since the announcement of high reciprocal tariffs on
imports from most countries of the world by the President Trump led US Administration. In
response, China among other countries retaliated provoking a further dose of tariff
leading to a full scale trade war with USA, bringing the rate of tariffs applied on
imports from China to a staggering 145%. The current global environment is highly
challenging with a new restricted and fragmented global trade taking shape amidst
announcements of retaliatory tariffs. The broader implications of tariff war could result
in prolonged uncertainty and paralyze world trade. Though the uncertainty around the
global economic outlook has somewhat ebbed since April 2025, in the wake of temporary
tariff reprieve and optimism around trade negotiations, the global economic landscape
remains in a state of flux, amidst heightened geopolitical uncertainties, with attendant
implications for economies across the world, posing complex challenges and tradeoffs in
policy making.
Indian Economy
The Indian economy ended FY 2024-25 on a positive note with real Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) growth accelerating to 7.4% in Q4. The real GDP growth for FY 25
stood at 6.5% compared to 9.2% in FY 2023-24 in line with RBI's projections. India
remained a bright spot in the global landscape despite the challenges faced, as a result
of increased consumer expenditure and government investments. In the near future sustained
demand from rural areas, revival in urban consumption, increased government capital
expenditure, higher capacity utilization, and healthy balance sheets of banks and
corporates are expected to support growth. Agricultural prospects appear bright on the
back of an above normal south-west monsoon forecast; Industrial sector is on a recovery
path, while Services Sector is expected to maintain the growth momentum. Merchandise
exports, on the back of a lackluster performance last year recorded a strong growth in
April & May 25. Considering all these factors, real GDP growth for FY 2025-26 is now
projected at 6.5% with Q1 at 6.5%, Q2 at 6.7%, Q3 at 6.6% and Q4 at 6.3% with the risks
being evenly balanced.
The inflation trajectory of India has considerably improved, with the
Consumer Price Index (CPI) is projected at 4.6% in FY 2024-25 (RBI estimate) compared to
5.4% in FY 2023-24. The CPI headline inflation declined to a nearly six year low of 3.2%
in April 2025. Fuel group continued an inflationary trend with a hike in LPG prices. Core
Inflation increased to 4.1% in February 2025, driven primarily by a sharp rise in Gold
prices. Assuming a normal monsoon, healthy reservoir levels, record wheat production,
higher production of key pulses in the Rabi crop season and likelihood of good Kharif
prospects, the CPI inflation for FY 2025-26 is projected at 3.7%, with Q1 at 2.9%, Q2 at
3.4%, Q3 at 3.9% and Q4 at 4.4% with the risks evenly balanced.
The Indian economy exhibited a picture of strength, stability and
opportunity with strong balance sheets of five major sectors namely Corporates, Banks,
Households, Government and the External sector. India continues to remain an attractive
investment destination with robust flows in the form of FDI, FCB and NRI deposits. Foreign
Exchange Reserves stood at US$ 691.5 Billion at the end of May 2025, sufficient to fund
more than 11 months of goods imports and about 96% of outstanding external debt, providing
the much needed buffer to tackle unforeseen global headwinds. The current economic
environment in India amidst global uncertainties requires constant monitoring as well as
promptness in policy actions to deal with any emerging risk to growth particularly on
trade front. As US is India's largest export destination, the exact impact of US Tariffs
remains uncertain and could weigh heavily on trade, financial markets and domestic
economy. The Indian economy offers immense opportunities to investors through the 3D'S
i.e. demography, digitalization and domestic demand and provides the necessary core
strength to cushion the domestic economy against global spillovers and propel it to grow
at a faster pace.
OUTLOOK
During FY 2024-25, the Net Interest Margin (NIM) of banks was bolstered
by stable interest rates and lower inflation, which supported investment and consumption.
Private Sector credit has been stimulated by rate cuts and ample liquidity provided by
RBI. Tax incentives and lower borrowing costs have also contributed to increased liquidity
conditions. During FY 2025-26 disposable income is expected to increase with moderate
inflation. Credit growth will be sustained in FY 2025-26 as a result of accommodative
monetary policy. Indian economy of which Banking forms a significant part is supported by
stable monetary policy, robust financial ecosystem and a stable government. India's strong
domestic demand and lower dependence on exports cushions the Indian economy from external
spillovers.
BANK'S PERFORMANCE
In the above backdrop, your Bank recorded a total business of Rs
1,16,592 crore in FY 2025, an increase of Rs 14,454 crore over the previous year figure of
Rs 1,02,138 crore, a 14% increase over FY 2024 position. The Net Profit of the Bank has
increased to Rs 1,124 crore from Rs 1,016 crore, 11% increase over FY 2024 position. The
Net Interest Income of the Bank stood at Rs 2,316 crore. The Key Performance Indicators
i.e., the Return on Assets of the Bank at 1.55%, Return on Equity at 12.63%, the Net
Interest Margin of the Bank stood at 3.60% and the Cost to Income ratio at 47.77% during
the reporting year. The financial performance has been discussed in detail in the
subsequent paragraphs. During the year the Bank opened 75 additional branches to take the
total number of branches to 875 and it has 1,736 ATM's as at March 31, 2025. Further
information on the state of affairs of the Bank is included in detail in the Management
Discussion and Analysis Report forming a part of this Report.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Rs in crore)
Particulars |
2024-25 |
2023-24 |
Growth (%) |
Share Capital |
74 |
74 |
- |
Reserves & Surplus |
9,393 |
8,327 |
13% |
Deposits |
63,526 |
55,657 |
14% |
Advances (Gross) |
53,066 |
46,481 |
14% |
Investments (Gross) |
17,346 |
15,673 |
11% |
Total Assets / Liabilities |
77,623 |
70,826 |
10% |
Total Income |
6,732 |
6,012 |
12% |
Total Expenses |
5,053 |
4,495 |
12% |
Net Interest Income |
2,316 |
2,123 |
9% |
Operating Profit |
1,679 |
1,517 |
11% |
Provisions & Contingencies |
555 |
501 |
11% |
Net Profit (A) |
1,124 |
1,016 |
11% |
Appropriations |
|
|
|
Balance of Profit brought forward (B) |
113 |
109 |
- |
Amount available for appropriations (A+B) |
1,237 |
1,125 |
- |
Transfers to: |
|
|
|
Statutory Reserve |
300 |
280 |
- |
Capital Reserve |
12 |
6 |
- |
General Reserve |
520 |
555 |
- |
Investment Reserve Account |
50 |
12 |
- |
Special Reserve under IT Act, 1961 |
90 |
85 |
- |
Dividend |
111 |
74 |
- |
Balance of Profit carried forward |
154 |
113 |
- |
Total |
1,237 |
1,125 |
- |
The Deposits and Advances for the current year stood at Rs 63,526 crore
and Rs 53,066 crore respectively. The total business stood at Rs 1,16,592 crore as
compared to Rs 1,02,138 crore for the previous year registering a growth of 14%. The size
of the Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2025 is Rs 77,623 crore as compared to Rs 70,826
crore last year recording an increase of 10%.
PROFIT
Gross Profit and Net Profit of the Bank for FY 2025 stood at Rs 1,679
crore and Rs 1,124 crore respectively.
TOTAL INCOME
The Total Income earned by the Bank increased in FY 2025 to Rs 6,732
crore as against Rs 6,012 crore in FY 2024, registering an increase of 12%. The
non-interest income of the Bank increased to Rs 898 crore from Rs 742 crore. The total
expenditure of the Bank increased to Rs 5,053 crore as compared to Rs 4,495 crore in the
previous year, registering an increase of 12%.
NET INTEREST INCOME
The Net Interest Income for FY 2025 stood at Rs 2,316 crore as compared
to Rs 2,123 crore in the last year.
DEPOSITS
The Bank's total Deposits for the year under review increased by Rs
7,869 crore to Rs 63,526 crore from Rs 55,657 crore registering a growth of 14% over
previous year. During the current year CASA increased by Rs 1,069 crore to Rs 18,119 crore
from Rs 17,050 crore. The cost of deposit of the Bank stood at 5.85% in FY 2025 as
compared to 5.59% in FY 2024.
ADVANCES
Gross Advances of the Bank increased by Rs 6,585 crore to Rs 53,066
crore from Rs 46,481 crore, posting a growth of 14%. The yield on advances improved to
9.79% from 9.72% during the reporting year. The Bank achieved the target / sub-targets
prescribed by the RBI for Priority Sector, Agriculture, Micro Enterprises, Small /
Marginal farmers and weaker section.
The Gross NPA and Net NPA for the year under review stood at 3.09% and
1.25% respectively as compared to 3.99% and 1.97% in the previous year.
The Provision for tax for the reporting year stood at Rs 293 crore. The
provision for NPA for the financial year was Rs 255 crore vis-a-vis Rs 327 crore last
year. The total provision increased by Rs 54 crore to Rs 555 crore from Rs 501 crore in
the previous year.
TREASURY OPERATIONS
Domestic Treasury
The gross Investments increased by Rs 1,673 crore to Rs 17,346 crore as
on March 31, 2025 from Rs 15,673 crore as on March 31, 2024. Out of this, the investments
in Government Bonds alone at Rs 17,186 crore constituted 99.07% of the total Investment.
The financial year began with hardening of yields on continuing geopolitical tensions
across the globe and Brent crude oil prices crossed the crucial mark of $90 per barrel.
However, yield softened after the inclusion of Indian bonds in JP Morgan global index and
outcome of union election suggesting political stability and continuity. US treasury
yields softened on account of increased unemployment, recessionary fears and hopes of
multiple rate cuts. US Fed reduced its policy rate cumulatively by 100 bps during the
financial year. The Reserve Bank of India announced CRR cut by 50 bps and REPO rate cut by
25 bps during the year. Also, RBI infused durable liquidity to the tune of Rs 2.55
trillion through Open Market Operation (OMO) and buy / sell swap in forex market. Indian
bond market witnessed softening of yields on account of foreign capital inflows after the
inclusion of bonds in global index, stable liquidity in the market and benign inflation.
In FY 2025, bond yield softened by 47 bps on optimism over repo rate cut from RBI. During
the year, the Bank has booked a profit of ' 55.23 crore through sale of securities.
In compliance with the RBI Master Direction on "Classification,
Valuation and Operation of Investment Portfolio of Commercial Banks (Directions),
2023", dated September 12, 2023, the Investments of the Bank have been re-classified,
wherever required and valued in accordance with the above mentioned RBI direction. Hence,
the corresponding figures of year ended March 31, 2024 are not comparable due to the
impact of the revised RBI guidelines.
Forex Treasury
During the FY 2024-25, Indian Rupee weakened against U.S Dollar by
2.52% to close at Rs 85.47. Major reasons attributed for weaker rupee were stronger
dollar, slower economic growth and weakening of Asian currencies especially Chinese Yuan.
Geopolitical tensions impacted global markets and favoured U.S Dollar. Indian economic
growth rate slowed down to 5.6% in the second quarter of FY 2024-25. Higher U.S Treasury
yields and attractive valuation of Chinese equity markets resulted in continuous outflow
of funds from Indian equity market. Consequent to change in U.S policy stance and
imposition of tariff, Indian Rupee weakened against US Dollar to an all time low of Rs
87.95 Intervention by RBI reduced the pace of depreciation of the rupee. During the FY
2024-25, profit on our foreign exchange operations stood at Rs 37.71 crore as against Rs
71.80 crore during the previous financial year.
NET WORTH & CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO
Net Worth
The paid-up Share Capital of the Bank increased to Rs 74.10 crore as on
March 31, 2025 from Rs 74.07 crore as on March 31, 2024. During the reporting period, the
Bank has allotted 3,13,830 Equity Shares to employees under Employee Stock Options
pursuant to CUB ESOS Scheme 2008 & CUB ESOS Scheme 2017. The Net worth of the Bank
stands improved to Rs 9,416.87 crore as on March 31, 2025 from Rs 8,374.23 crore as on
March 31, 2024.
Capital Adequacy Ratio
As per Basel III regulations, banks are required to maintain a minimum
Pillar 1 Capital (Tier I + Tier II) to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) of 9% on an
ongoing basis. Besides this minimum capital requirement, Basel III also required creation
of capital conservation buffer and countercyclical buffer of 2.50% with effect from
01.10.2021. The Bank has maintained Tier I CRAR of 22.70% and total CRAR of 23.75% as at
March 31, 2025 which are well above the norms prescribed by the RBI. The CRAR of the Bank
continues to be monitored, to ensure that we keep the same at an optimum level. Periodic
disclosures are made as per extant regulations.
DIVIDEND
The Board of Directors of the Bank at its meeting held on May 2, 2025,
had recommended a Dividend of 200% i.e. ' 2.00/- per equity share on face value of ' 1/-
each fully paid up for the Financial Year ended March 31, 2025 subject to the approval of
shareholders at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend, if declared at the AGM,
will be paid to the shareholders as on the record date specified for such purpose, within
the prescribed time. The dividend payout for FY 2025 is in accordance with the Dividend
Distribution Policy of the Bank and the same has been uploaded in the website of the Bank.
Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/July24/Dividend%20Distribution%20policy_01.04.2017.pdf
In case any shareholder has not claimed dividend(s) for previous
year(s), they may kindly approach the Bank or its Registrar and Transfer Agents. The
details on Unclaimed Dividends and transfers to IEPF Account of Govt. of India is given in
a separate Report on Corporate Governance forming a part of this Report.
BRANCH EXPANSION
During the Financial Year, the Bank expanded its Branch Network by
adding 75 more Branches across the country totaling 875 Branches as on March 31, 2025. The
total ATMs stood at 1,736 which performs the job of accepting and dispensing cash. As on
March 31, 2025 the Bank had a total of 1,219 Onsite ATMs and 517 Offsite ATMs. As for the
Branch spread, as on date 84% of Branches are operational in South, 7% in West, 5% in
North, 3% in Central, 1% in Eastern parts of India.
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Financial Inclusion is a concept where the Banking financial solution
and services are offered to every individual and to ensure that even the under privileged
get easy access to Banking channels. A detailed information on financial inclusion aspects
of the Bank is set-out in Management Discussion & Ananlysis Report forming a part of
this report.
HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
The details on the Human Resource Management functions of the Bank is
set-out in detail in Management Discussion and Analysis Report which forms a part of this
Report.
EMPLOYEES STOCK OPTION SCHEME (ESOS)
The Bank implemented Employee Stock Option Scheme 'CUB ESOS 2008'
['ESOS'] for grant of stock options to eligible employees of the Bank. The Shareholders of
the Bank approved the scheme on April 26, 2008 at an Extraordinary General meeting of the
Bank. The maximum aggregate number of options that may be granted under this scheme is 5
crore. The Bank offers ESOS to its employees which vests over a period of five years from
the date of grant of options i.e., 15% options each for first three years, 25% and 30% for
fourth and fifth year respectively. The options are offered at prevailing market prices at
the time of grant to the employees. However the same is adjusted pursuant to corporate
actions viz., Rights issue, Bonus issue etc. There were no material changes in the ESOS of
the Bank during the period under review and the same is in compliance with the provisions
of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014 as amended from time to time
("SEBI SBEB Regulations"). As at the end of March 31, 2025, the Bank has
13,16,260 options yet to be granted under the scheme.
In addition, the shareholders of the Bank at its meeting held on August
23, 2017 approved CUB ESOS Scheme 2017 for 3 crore options on terms and conditions mostly
similar to previous one. As on March 31, 2025, 256,94,360 options are yet to be granted
under the Scheme. The disclosures pursuant to Regulation 14 of SEBI (Share Based Employee
Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 has been hosted in the website of the Bank
and also the same is annexed hereto asAnnexurel. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/Jun25/CUBValuationReport_may2025.pdf
NEW TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES Digital Loan
Originating System
As part of Digital Lending, the Bank has implemented AI based system
which assesses & reports the customers provisional credit eligibility which is
sanctioned based on customers acceptance & approval. In line with this, the Bank has
also launched pre-approved personal loans to the customers in this segment.
Delegate Payments (UPI Circle)
Delegate Payments is designed to enable users to perform payments on
behalf of the secondary holder without the Primary holder being present. It is a solution
where a Primary holder can extend the control of transacting from their UPI account to an
individual with required security. It enables a secondary user to perform transactions
from the primary holder account with minimum intervention
Rupay Credit Card on UPI
The "Credit Card on UPI "feature allows users to link their
credit card to their UPI ID, enabling to make payments. Users can link their credit card
to their UPI ID using their UPI app, just as they would link a Bank account and when
making a payment users can choose to pay directly from their linked credit card. The UPI
app will then process the transaction using the credit card details instead of directly
debiting a Bank account
Open Network Digital Commerce (ONDC)
We are empowering MSME customers with our new MSME Digital Platform.
This unified portal offers seamless access to personalized "banking" and
"beyond banking" services, designed to meet the unique needs of MSMEs.
Features like Digital Ledger, Inventory Management and e-Invoicing,
Payments & Collections, Expense Management, etc. are made available as part of the
ONDC - MSME solution.
Credit Line on UPI:
Credit line is a flexible OD against the deposit standing in the name
of the customer that works as a pre-approved product, with a fixed limit that the customer
can utilize when needed at the time of buying / getting goods / services using UPI
Credit line on UPI allows the customer to borrow money by against the
lien on Customer's deposit as collateral. This facility allows customers to meet their
financial needs without going in for premature encashment of deposits.
Online Loan against Securities [Mutual Fund and
Shares] (LAS)
We have provisioned Online Loan against Securities (Mutual Fund and
Shares) through our Internet / Mobile Banking. Loan against Mutual Funds allows the
customer to borrow money by pledging Customer's Mutual Fund units as collateral. This
facility allows customers to meet urgent financial needs without liquidating their
investments. With this new option the customers can avail Loan against approved Equity and
Debit Mutual Funds. The Loan is sanctioned in the form of an Overdraft facility. All
documentations are made digitally and no manual intervention is needed.
RuPay National Common Mobility Card ('NCMC') topup through APP
The customer has to login into the UPI app. NCMC option shall be made
available in the Mobile app.
RuPay NCMC has four options
Card Activation - Once the card is tapped against mobile,
service area is created for usage. This is for old cards issued without service area
creation.
Balance enquiry - Upon tapping card against mobile, the balance
stored in the chip will be displayed.
NCMC top-up : Load money to the Card.
Balance Update: Upon tapping the card with mobile, balance
amount gets updated.
Co-Branded Credit Card CSK & SRH
We have tied up with Franchise CSK for Exclusive Credit Card Partner
and SRH as a Banking partner. Under this program, we issue co-branded Credit card to
customers who are eligible as per the eligibility criteria. The cards come up with Reward
Programs, exclusive offers on franchise Merchandising.
Customer can apply for this card from the Portal with end to end DIY
(Do It Yourself Journey) with instant Virtual Card issuance followed by Physical Card
delivered to the customer.
Customer can opt for Credit Card on UPI where the card can be added
instantly in Any UPI APP for payments.
UPI Lite
Bank extended the UPI Lite service, which enables small value
transactions for the convenience of many users. Here customer can do offline payments to
merchant or person without using MPIN Additionally, multiple Lite account can be created
by the customer on different UPI Apps for the same Bank Account Transaction is made
possible from other Payment Service Providers (PSP) apps even if our banks server is not
reachable
Ospyn
The Bank has introduced Document Management System thorugh OSPYN which
is a paperless authentication system. This comprehensive workflow solution facilitates
initiation, verification and approval of office notes electronically and also allows
upload of relevant documents / evidences for reference during the approval process.
This also helps end-to-end tracking of the internal administrative
notes and works as central repository of the same.
Robotic Process Automation
The Bank has implemented Robotic Process Automation (RPA), for
generating periodic reports, regular internal and external communications, whichever is of
repeated nature. This reduces the work load of the employees by removing manual
intervention and also facilitates error free reporting.
OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITY
The Bank has Corporate Agency tie-up with 8 Insurance Companies for
augmenting the Non-Interest Income. The eight Insurance Companies with whom we have tied
up with are given below:
A) Life Insurance Business:
LIC of India
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company TATA AIA Life Insurance Company
B) Standalone Health Insurance Business:
Star Health and Allied Insurance Company Ltd Aditya Birla Health
Insurance Company Care Health Insurance
C) General Insurance Business:
Royal Sundaram General Insurance Company Shriram General Insurance
Company
The Bank offers Insurance products of all the above companies to its
customers. During the reporting year, the Bank has earned a Fee income of ' 97.56 crore as
against ' 54.64 crore in the previous year, through cross selling of Insurance Products.
Bank is also offering additional services to all our Customers through
Net Banking & Mobile Banking Platforms:
a. Demat , Trading and Mutual Fund
b. Demat A/c from our own DP with NSDL
c. Trading A/c from our tie up with Integrated Enterprises India Ltd.
d. Mutual Fund Investment Solution The Bank has tie up with;
a. Finwizard Technology Pvt. Ltd. (widely known as FISDOM) - Bank's
Customers can invest in Mutual Fund Units thorugh Bank's Mobile Banking App and Demat
Account is not required for this purpose.
b. Integrated Enterprises India Ltd., (Integrated) for customers having
Demat with us and trading with Integrated can hold units in Demat Account and Statement of
Accounts also.
SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES
Your Bank does not have any Subsidiaries or Associates to report during
the year under this Report.
BOARD MEETING
The Board meetings of the Bank were held in accordance with the
Companies Act, 2013, the Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company
Secretaries of India (ICSI) and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015 ['Listing Regulations']. During the year under review, 12 (Twelve)
meetings were held. The details of such meetings along with the constitution of the Board
and its Committees are given under the Report on Corporate Governance forming a part of
this Report.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS & KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
Shri. R. Vijay Anandh (DIN 09656376)
During the year based on the application made by the Bank, the RBI vide
its letter no. DoR.GOV.No.1252/ 08.42.001/2024-25 dated May 28, 2024, accorded its prior
approval for the appointment of Shri. R. Vijay Anandh as the Whole-time Director -
Executive Director of the Bank for a period of 3 years and in accordance with this
approval, the Board at its meeting held on June 24, 2024, had approved the co-option of
Shri. R. Vijay Anandh as an Additional Director of the Bank designated as Executive
Director in the category of Whole-time Director with effect from June 24, 2024 subject to
the approval of Shareholders.
The Shareholders at the previous Annual General Meeting held on August
22, 2024, approved the appointment of Shri. R. Vijay Anandh as Executive Director of the
Bank together with remuneration.
Shri. V. Ramesh (DIN 10954322)
During the year based on the application made by the Bank, the RBI vide
its letter no. DoR. Gov.No. 7429/08.42.001/2024-25 dated February 14, 2025 and DoR.
Gov.No. 7925/08.42.001/2024-25 dated March 4, 2025, accorded its prior approval for the
appointment and remuneration respectively of Shri. V. Ramesh as the Whole-time Director -
Executive Director of the Bank for a period of 3 years and in accordance with this
approval, the Board at its meeting held on February 21, 2025, had approved the co-option
of Shri. V. Ramesh as an Additional Director of the Bank designated as Executive Director
in the category of Whole-time Director with effect from February 21, 2025 subject to the
approval of Shareholders. The appointment of Shri. V. Ramesh as Executive Director of the
Bank together with remuneration was approved by the Shareholders by way of Postal Ballot
through remote e- voting on May 3, 2025.
Directors to retire by Rotation
All directors on the Board except the Managing Director and CEO, Shri.
R. Vijay Anandh, Shri. V. Ramesh, Executive Directors of the Bank are Independent
Directors. Independent Directors are not required to retire in terms of Section 149(13) of
the said Act. Further, as per the provisions of Section 152(6) of Companies Act, 2013 read
with Article 26(b) of the Articles of Association of the Bank, none of the Executive /
Whole-time Directors are subject to retirement by rotation. Therefore, no Director
including MD & CEO and two Executive Directors are required to retire by rotation at
the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
Declaration by Independent Directors
The Bank has received relevant declarations from all the Independent
Directors under Section 149(6), 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013, notifications issued by
the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015 as amended. The Board
is satisfied that the Independent Directors meet the criteria of independence as
stipulated under the aforesaid provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Further, in compliance with MCA Notification No. G.S.R 805(E) dt.
October 22, 2019, all Independent Directors of the Bank have registered themselves in the
Independent Directors data Bank of Indian Institute of Corporate
Affairs and are qualified / exempt from undertaking selfassessment
exam.
Familiarization program for Independent Directors
The details of programme for familiarization of Independent Directors
with the Bank, their roles, rights and responsibilities in the Bank and related matters
are provided separately under the Corporate Governance Report forming a part of this
Annual Report.
Performance Evaluation
I n line with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI Listing
Regulations, 2015 and relevant notifications / guidelines issued by SEBI in this regard,
there exists an evaluation matrix approved by the Nomination Committee of the Board which
is used for carrying out the performance evaluation of the Board as a whole, its
Committees as well as Independent Directors, MD & CEO, Executive Directors and
Chairman.
The necessary evaluations / review were carried out by the Board and
Independent Directors to determine the effectiveness of the Board, its Committees, MD
& CEO, Chairman and individual Directors. Additional information on performance
evaluation is set out in Corporate Governance Section forming a part of this Annual
Report.
Key Managerial Personnel
In terms of Section 203(1) read with Section 2(51) of the Act and Rule
8 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the
Bank had the following KMPs as on March 31, 2025:
Dr. N. Kamakodi - Managing Director & CEO
Shri. R. Vijay Anandh - Executive Director, w.e.f. June 24, 2024
Shri. V. Ramesh - Executive Director, w.e.f. February 21, 2025
Shri. J. Sadagopan - Chief Financial Officer
Shri. Venkataramanan S - Company Secretary AUDITORS
Joint Statutory Central Auditor
M/s. P. B. Vijayaraghavan & Co., Chartered Accountants, Chennai
(FRN 004712S) & M/s. M. Srinivasan & Associates, Chartered Accountants, Chennai
(FRN 004050S), Joint Statutory Central Auditors ("SCAs") of the Bank will retire
at the conclusion of ensuing AGM for their first year. The Joint Statutory Central
Auditors have furnished their Report for FY 2025 which forms a part of this Report and
there are no qualifications, reservations or adverse remarks made by the Auditors in their
Report. Further, the Auditors of the Bank have not reported any fraud under Section
143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013.
As per RBI circular, No. DoS.CO.ARG / SEC.01 / 08.91.001 / 2021-22
dated April 27, 2021 read with the policy of the Bank on appointment of SCAs and the
provisions of Section 139 of the Companies Act, 2013 and subject to the approval of RBI,
the Board as per the recommendations of Audit Committee had considered & approved the
appointment of M/s. P. B. Vijayaraghavan & Co., Chartered Accountants, Chennai (FRN
004712S) & M/s. M. Srinivasan & Associates, Chartered Accountants, Chennai (FRN
004050S) as the Joint Statutory Central Auditors of the Bank for FY 2025-26 for their
second term.
With respect to the above appointments, the Bank has received the
consent from such Auditors and confirmation to the effect that they are not disqualified
to be appointed as Joint Statutory Central Auditors of the Bank in terms of Companies Act,
2013 & the rules made there under and RBI guidelines. The Members are requested to
consider and approve their appointments as Joint Statutory Central Auditors of the Bank as
per the agenda set out in the Notice calling this Annual General Meeting.
Secretarial Auditor
Pursuant to Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Companies
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules 2014 and Regulation 24A of
SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015 as amended, subject to the approval of the Shareholders in
the ensuing Annual General Meeting, the Bank had appointed M/s. KUVS & Associates,
Practicing Company Secretaries, Tiruchirappalli a Peer Reviewed Firm holding Peer Review
Certificate No 6318/2024 dated December 16, 2024 issued by the Institute of Company
Secretaries of India, as the Secretarial Auditor for a period of 5 (five) years to conduct
the Secretarial Audit of the Bank from the FY 2026 to FY 2030. The proposed appointment is
set-out in the Notice calling this AGM for approval by the Shareholders.
As regards FY 2025, the Report of Secretarial Auditor 'Secretarial
Audit ReportRs in the prescribed format is annexed to this Report as Annexure II.
In addition, pursuant to Regulations 24A of SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015, read with
relevant SEBI circular, the Bank has obtained Secretarial Compliance Report certified by
the above Auditor on compliance with all applicable SEBI regulations and circulars /
guidelines issued thereunder and the copy of the same was submitted to the Stock Exchanges
within due timelines.
Cost Audit
The requirement of maintaining cost records u/s 148(1) of the Companies
Act, 2013 is not applicable to the Bank.
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
In accordance with Section 134 (5) of the Companies Act, 2013, the
Board of Directors of the Bank hereby declares and confirms that:
i) In the preparation of the Annual Accounts, the applicable Accounting
Standards had been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures.
ii) The Directors had selected such accounting policies and applied
them consistently and made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as
to give a true and fair view of the State of Affairs of the Bank as at the end of the
Financial Year and of the Profit & Loss of the Bank for that period.
iii) The Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the
maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of applicable
laws governing Banks in India for safeguarding the assets of the Bank and for preventing
and detecting fraud and other irregularities.
iv) The Directors had prepared the annual accounts on a going concern
basis.
v) The Directors had laid down adequate internal financial controls to
be followed by the Bank and that such internal financial controls are adequate and were
operating effectively; and
vi) The Directors had devised proper systems to ensure compliance with
the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and operating
effectively.
INSIDER TRADING NORMS
The Bank has formulated the Code of Conduct pursuant to SEBI
(Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 as amended from time to time ('SEBI PIT
Regulations') to regulate, monitor and ensure reporting of trading by the designated
persons and other connected persons. The said code is being reviewed and amended by the
Board of Directors from time to time.
The code is adopted to maintain highest ethical standards in dealing
with securities of the Bank by persons to whom it is applicable. The code of conduct and
related policy are available in the Bank's website. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/Jun25/PITPolicy_31.01.2025.pdf
All listed companies are required to maintain an in-house Structured
Digital Database ("SDD") under Regulation 3(5) of SEBI PIT Regulations, 2015 and
report Unpublished Price Sensitive Information (UPSI) under Regulations 9 (2). In this
regard our Bank has installed the required software which has been integrated in the
Bank's server. The trades of all Designated and Connected persons ("Insiders")
are monitored on a continuous basis.
Further, in order to exercise additional vigil on the trades conducted
by all Insiders, the PAN of all the Insiders are linked in the database of RTA and thereby
the RTA furnishes a Weekly Report to the Bank on trades conducted by the Insiders. In
addition, the SEBI as per its circular dated July 19, 2023 has notified the freezing of
transactions related to the PAN of Insiders at Depository Level effective October 1, 2023.
Accordingly, the Demat Accounts related to the PAN numbers of Insiders of the Bank are
being frozen by our Designated Depository - NSDL for trading in the equity shares of the
Bank, during the Trading Window Closure period beginning with the first day of the closure
period till completion of two days after declaration of financial results.
MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS AFFECTING THE FINANCIAL POSITION OF
THE BANK AND SIGNIFICANT / MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS
There are no material changes and commitments affecting the financial
position of the Bank which occurred between the end of the financial year of the Bank
i.e., March 31, 2025 and the date of Director's Report i.e., June 11, 2025. In this
connection, it needs to be mentioned that during the reporting year, the RBI has levied a
penalty of Rs 6,91,400 towards Chest / ATM Cash out related transactions during FY 2025.
POLICIES
Directors Appointment(s) and Remuneration /
Compensation Policy
The Bank has formulated and adopted a policy on Board Diversity as per
which the Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors of the Bank conducts the
preliminary assessment for appointment of Directors on the Board of the Bank and makes
suitable recommendations to the Board for its consideration.
The Nomination Committee identifies and assesses the qualifications and
positive attributes of the proposed candidate for the position of Director based on the
disclosures / declarations received from such person under the Companies Act, 2013, the
Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and also RBI guidelines. The Nomination Committee makes a
thorough scrutiny of the prospective candidate and certifies the fit and proper status to
the Board after exercising above due diligence process.
Apart from the above, the Nomination Committee before the appointment
of an Independent Director also considers the Declaration on Independence furnished by the
proposed candidate for the position of Director under Section 149 (7) of the Companies
Act, 2013 and SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015.
Further, the Bank has a Compensation Policy which is in accordance with
the directives issued by the Reserve Bank of India. The Bank has constituted a
Compensation & Remuneration Committee which oversees the framing, implementation and
review of the Compensation Policy of the Bank. The Remuneration Policy of the Bank is
briefed under Corporate Governance Report forming a part of Annual Report. The
Compensation policy is available at the Bank's website. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/May24/compensationpolicy26032024final.pdf
RISK MANAGEMENT
Pursuant to Regulation 21 of SEBI Listing Regulations, the Bank has
constituted the Risk Management Committee. The details of the said Committee together with
the terms of reference are set out in the Report on Corporate Governance, which forms a
part of this Annual report.
Further, the Bank has in place an Integrated Risk Management framework
supported by detailed policies and processes for management of Credit Risk, Market Risk,
Liquidity Risk, Operational Risk and various other Risks. The details on the Risk
Management framework of the Bank is detailed in the Management Discussion and Analysis
section appended to this Report.
BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
As per Regulation 34(2)(f) of SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015, your Bank
has prepared the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report setting out the Bank's
Social, Environmental and Governance aspects. The same is available in the website of the
Bank. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/Jul25/BRSR_FINAL_2024_25_16072025.pdf
DEPOSITS UNDER CHAPTER V OF COMPANIES ACT, 2013
Being a Banking company, as Section 73 of Companies Act, 2013 is not
applicable, hence the disclosures as required under Rule 8(5)(v) & (vi) of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable.
INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROL SYSTEMS & ITS
ADEQUACY
The Bank has put in place adequate internal financial controls
commensurate with the size and scale of its operations. The Bank has, in all material
aspects, Adequate Internal Control Systems over Financial Reporting and these controls
have been designed to capture the essential components of internal control stated in the
Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting issued by
the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Such Internal Financial Controls over
Financial Reporting were operating effectively during the Financial Year. More details
have been set out in Management Discussion and Analysis Report which forms a part of this
Report.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Board of Directors of the Bank has adopted a policy on Related
Party transactions which is in line with the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI Listing
Regulations, 2015. During the reporting year, all transactions with related parties of the
Bank were in the ordinary course of business and on an arm's length basis. The Bank did
not enter into any material transaction with such related parties, under Section 188 of
the Companies Act, 2013, during the year. Form AOC-2, as required under Section 134 (3)
(h) of the Act, read with Rule 8 (2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules 2014, is attached
as Annexure III forming part of this Report. A detailed policy on the Related Party
Transaction is available at the Bank's website. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/July24/RPT%20POLlCY_26062023.pdf
LOANS, GUARANTEES OR INVESTMENTS
The Loans, Guarantees or Investments made in securities by the Bank are
exempt pursuant to the provisions of Section 186 (11) of the Companies Act, 2013 and hence
do not attract any disclosure required under Section 134 (3)(g) of the Companies Act,
2013.
ANNUAL RETURN u/s 92(3) OF COMPANIES ACT, 2013
The Annual Return pursuant to Section 92(3) of the Companies Act, 2013
read with Rule 12 (1) of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014 is
uploaded in the website of the Bank. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/Jun25/ANNUALRETURN2024.pdf
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR)
In compliance with Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act)
read with the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 as amended
from time to time and in consonance with the CSR policy, the Bank had undertaken a number
of initiatives that contribute to society at large, in the areas of healthcare, education,
environment, preservation & improvement of Water Bodies and preservation of the
country's rich culture and heritage.
The Bank has established CUB Foundation, a non-profit entity to
identify suitable deserving projects, recommend and oversee the CSR initiatives of the
Bank. The Annual Return on CSR activities as required under Rule 9 of the Companies
(Corporate Social Responsibility) Rules 2014 is furnished under AnnexureIV to this
Report.
Further, in accordance with Section 135(5) of the Act read with Rule
8(3)(a) of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, one of the
projects funded in FY 2024 i.e., Renovation / Desiltation of Olayakunnam Village Lake in
Madukur, Pattukottai Taluk, Thanjavur district area admeasuring 130 acres approx., is
required to undergo Impact Assessment through a third- party agency. Accordingly,
assessment of such project has been conducted by M/s. B Balaumasudhan & Co., Chartered
Accountants, Chennai and they have submitted their report. As per MCA General Circular
no.14 / 2021 dt.
August 25, 2021, a summary of such Assessment reports are given
hereunder while the complete report is given in the website of the Bank. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/Jun25/IMAPn_ASSESSMENT_REPORT%20_COCLOUR_FINAL_2025.pdf
Renovation and Desiltation of Olayakunnam Village
Lake
The project was undertaken in response to a request submitted by Tamil
Nadu Cauvery Vivasayigal Sangam. The initiative focused on renovation and desilting of the
Olayakunnam Village Lake and encompassed activities such as lakebed, restoration, removal
of silt deposits, clearance of overgrown vegetation and elimination of encroachments. The
lake spans an area of 130 acres, and after renovation and desiltation through removal of
invasive vegetation, the lake's water holding capacity has been significantly enhanced.
The rejuvenated lake supports irrigation across approximately 400 to 450 acres of
surrounding farmland, significantly enhancing agricultural productivity. Peripheral works
including the construction of side pathways, demarcation and extension of lake boundaries
have contributed to better accessibility and conservation. The renovated lake in addition
to agriculture now provides water for domestic use, livestock needs, and overall community
sustenance, reinforcing its role as a critical local resource.
DISCLOSURE TO BE MADE UNDER SECTION 177(8) OF
COMPANIES ACT, 2013
The Board of the Bank had constituted the Audit Committee under the
extant guidelines of Reserve Bank of India (RBI), provisions of the Companies Act, 2013
and SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015. The details of the composition of the Audit Committee
are furnished in the Corporate Governance Report which forms a part of this Report.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Bank is committed to achieving the highest standards of Corporate
Governance. It also adheres to the Corporate Governance requirements set by the Regulators
/ applicable laws. The Corporate Governance practices followed by the Bank aim to ensure
value creation for all its stakeholders through ethical decision making and maintaining
transparency.
A detailed Report on Corporate Governance standards followed by the
Bank as per SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015, Companies Act, 2013 and Rules made there under
alongwith Certificate of Compliance issued by the
Statutory Central Auditor is furnished separately which forms part of
this Report.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS
A detailed Management Discussion and Analysis Report for the year under
review as stipulated in SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015 is presented as a separate section
forming a part of this Report.
OTHER DISCLOSURES
Conservation of Energy and Technology Absorption
In respect of the nature of activities carried out by the Bank, w.r.t.
the provisions of Section 134 (m) of the
Companies Act, 2013 relating to conservation of energy and technology
absorption, the Bank has taken every effort to conserve energy. The Bank has been
installing energy efficient equipments at all its branches including installation of Solar
panels wherever feasible and power saving LED bulbs at majority of Branches and Central
Office. The members may refer the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report for
more details on this aspect.
On the technological front, the Bank continued to offer reliable and
secure banking service to its customers by facilitating the latest customer friendly
technological solutions. A separate para on Technology matters has been set out elsewhere
in this Report.
Foreign Exchange Business
The Bank continues to encourage country's export promotion by lending
to exporters and offering them forex transaction facilities. The Bank also offers
necessary foreign exchange transaction facilities to all users having underlying forex
exposures.
EMPLOYEES / OTHER DISCLOSURES
Disclosures under Section 197 of the Companies
Act, 2013
The disclosures pursuant to the provisions of Section 197 read with
Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules,
2014 are furnished as Annexure V.
In terms of Section 197(12) of the Act, read with Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of
the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, a
statement showing the names and other particulars of the employees drawing remuneration in
excess of limits set out in said rules forms a part of this Report.
In accordance with the provisions of Section 136(1) of the Act, the
Integrated Annual Report excluding the aforesaid information, is being sent to the members
of the Bank and others entitled thereto. The said information is available for inspection
by the Members at the Registered Office of the Bank during business hours up to the date
of the ensuing AGM.
Any member interested in obtaining a copy thereof, may write to the
Company Secretary of the Bank at its registered office or at secretary@cityunionbank.in
Disclosure under Section 22 of Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace
(Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
The Bank has a policy on Prevention of Sexual Harassment at Workplace,
which provides protection for Women employees working in the organization. An Internal
Complaint Committee 'ICC' has been set up to redress the complaints received under Sexual
Harassment. ICC have reported for the Financial Year as follows:
No. of Complaints pending at the beginning of
financial year |
1 |
No. of Complaints received during the
financial year |
1 |
No. of Complaints disposed during the
financial year |
2 |
No. of Complaints pending as on the end of
financial year |
Nil |
Whistle Blower / Vigil Mechanism
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 177(9) and (10) of the Companies
Act, 2013, a vigil mechanism for Directors and employees to report genuine concerns has
been established. The Bank has a policy on Whistle Blower/Vigil Mechanism which is
uploaded in the website of the Bank. Weblink:
https://www.cityunionbank.com/filemanager/Jun25/WHISTLE_BLOWER_POLICY_2025.pdf
There exists an online forum for all employees in the intranet server
of the Bank to report genuine concerns under the mechanism. During the reporting period
there was an opening balance of 1 complaint and 14 complaints were received during the
year under this mechanism. All the 15 cases had been disposed of including 1 case which
pertains to last year. As on March 31, 2025 there were no pending complaints. The
functioning of the mechanism is reviewed by the Audit Committee from time to time.
Compliance with Secretarial Standards and
applicable laws
It is hereby confirmed that the Bank has complied with the Secretarial
Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (SS-1 and SS-2) relating
to Meetings of the Board, its Committees and Shareholders. Further proper systems are in
place to ensure compliance with all laws applicable to the Bank.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The Board of Directors of the Bank would like to take this opportunity
to thank all its Customers and Stakeholders and wish to place on record its sincere
appreciation for the guidance, assistance and co-operation received from the Reserve Bank
of India, SEBI, IRDAI, NABARD, NHB, SIDBI, EXIM BANK, ECGC, DICGC, NPCI, Stock Exchanges,
Depositories, Integrated Registry Management Services Private Limited, Life Insurance
Corporation of India and all other authorities.
Your Directors also place on record their deep sense of appreciation
for the Bank's Executives, members of the Staff and all other employees for their
unwavering commitment to serve the Bank to the best extent possible.
|
For and on behalf of the Board |
|
Sd/- |
|
G. Mahalingam |
Date : June 11, 2025 |
DIN 09660723 |
Place : Chennai |
Chairman |