DIRECTORS
The Members,
HDB Financial Services Limited
Your Directors have pleasure in presenting the Seventh Annual Report on the business
and operations of your Company together with the audited accounts for the Financial Year
ended March 31, 2014.
Financial Performance
|
|
(Rs (Rs in Crores) |
Particulars |
2013-14 |
2012-13 |
Total Income |
1688.27 |
963.19 |
Total Expenditure |
1362.61 |
808.79 |
Profit/(Loss) before Depreciation & Tax |
325.66 |
154.40 |
Less: Depreciation |
7.59 |
4.27 |
Profit before Tax |
318.07 |
150.13 |
Provision for Tax |
108.83 |
47.68 |
Profit / (Loss) after Tax |
209.24 |
102.45 |
Appropriations: |
|
|
Transfer to Reserve Fund under Section 45-IC of the RBI Act, 1934 |
41.86 |
20.50 |
Proposed Dividend |
25.69 |
0 |
Dividend Tax thereon |
4.37 |
0 |
Balance carried forward to Balance Sheet |
137.32 |
81.95 |
The Company posted total income and net profit of Rs 1,688.27 crores and Rs 209.24
crores, respectively, for the financial year ended March 31, 2014, as against Rs 963.19
crores and Rs 102.45 crores, respectively, in the previous year. Loan disbursements during
the year were Rs 9,001.24 crores, as against Rs 5,922.56 crores in the previous year.
Dividend
Considering the overall performance and the outlook for your Company, your Directors
are pleased to recommend a maiden dividend of Rs 0.50/- (Paise fifty only) per equity
share i.e. 5% (five percent) on each equity share of Rs 10/- (Rupees ten only), entailing
a payout of Rs 30.06 crores, including dividend distribution tax. The dividend would be
paid to all the shareholders, whose names appear on the Register of Members / Beneficial
Holders list on the book closure date.
Capital
During the year, your Company allotted 10,26,91,469 equity shares under the Rights
Issue and 2,93,000 equity shares upon exercise of Employees Stock Options granted to the
employees of your Company.
Post allotment of equity shares as aforesaid, the issued, subscribed and paid-up share
capital of your Company stands increased to Rs 513,75,02,190 comprising of 51,37,50,219
equity shares of Rs 10 each as on March 31, 2014.
Capital Adequacy
Your Company is well capitalised and has a capital adequacy ratio of 18.40% as at March
31, 2014, as against the minimum regulatory requirement of 15% for non-deposit accepting
NBFCs.
Ratings
The Credit Analysis & Research Limited (CARE) and CRISIL Limited (CRISIL) have
assigned ratings for the various facilities availed by the Company, details of which are
given below:
Facility |
CARE |
CRISIL |
Bank facilities of Rs 8,000 crores |
CARE AAA |
CRISIL AAA/Stable |
Short term debt programme including commercial paper of Rs 750 crores |
CARE A1 + |
CRISIL A1 + |
Non-convertible debentures of Rs 8,000 crores |
CARE AAA |
CRISIL AAA/Stable |
Subordinated bonds of Rs 1,500 crores |
CARE AAA |
CRISIL AAA/Stable |
Finance
Your Company has diversified funding sources including loans from Public Sector Banks,
Private and MNC Banks, Mutual Funds, Insurance Companies, Financial Institutions etc.
Funds were raised in line with Company's Resource Policy through term loans, secured
redeemable non-convertible debentures (NCDs), unsecured non-convertible redeemable
subordinated bonds (Subordinated Bonds) and commercial paper (CPs).
During the year, your Company raised Rs 4,115 crores through term loans from Banks.
Further, the Company established new banking relationships with 6 banks. No interest
payment or principal repayment of the term loans was due and unpaid as on March 31, 2014.
The assets of the Company which are available by way of security are sufficient to
discharge the claims of the banks as and when they become due.
During the year, your Company raised Rs 1,613 crores by issue of NCDs, on private
placement basis. The NCDs are rated "AAA" by CARE and CRISIL, indicating highest
degree of safety with regard to timely servicing of financial obligations. The NCDs were
issued with maturity period ranging from 2 to 5 years. The interest payable is annual
and/or on maturity and no interest was due and unpaid as on March 31, 2014. The Company
has not received any grievances from the debenture holders. The Company has appointed IDBI
Trusteeship Services Limited as trustees for the NCDs. The assets of the Company which are
available by way of security are sufficient to discharge the claims of the debenture
holders as and when they become due.
The Company also raised Rs 230 crores by issue of Subordinated Bonds, on private
placement basis. The Subordinated Bonds are rated "AAA" by CARE and CRISIL,
indicating highest degree of safety with regard to timely servicing of financial
obligations. The Subordinated Bonds were issued with a maturity period of 10 years. The
interest payable thereon is annual and no interest was due and unpaid as on March 31,
2014. The Company has not received any grievances from the subordinated bond holders. The
Company has appointed IDBI Trusteeship Services Limited as trustees for the Subordinated
Bonds.
The NCDs and Subordinated Bonds are listed on Wholesale Debt Market (WDM) of The Bombay
Stock Exchange.
Employees Stock Option Scheme (ESOS)
The information pertaining to Employees Stock Options is given in the notes forming
part of accounts.
Fixed Deposits
The Company is a non deposit taking NBFC (NBFC-ND-SI). The Company has not accepted any
fixed deposit during the period under review. The Company has passed a resolution for non
acceptance of deposits from public.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT
Macro Economic Environment and Industry Developments
The year was marked by an extraordinary spell of financial turbulence arising from the
US Fed contemplating tapering its large scale asset purchase programme. The event resulted
in a rapid deterioration of financial conditions across emerging markets, including India.
The rupee depreciated against the US dollar, amid sudden foreign exchange reserve
depletion. To defend the rupee exchange rate, RBI raised short term rates to reduce excess
liquidity. Government introduced measures such as gold import restrictions to rein in the
current account deficit (CAD). These policies, along with a forward-looking blueprint for
further financial market reforms laid down by the RBI helped turn the tide and stabilize
financial markets. The RBI has since maintained a tight monetary policy stance but has
desisted from further tightening keeping in mind the weak state of economy.
The economic slowdown persisting for last couple of years deepened in FY 2013-14. The
economic environment remained subdued throughout the year. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
growth is estimated to have declined to approx. 4.8% for the FY 2013-14, against 6.2% for
the previous year. While manufacturing and mining continued to be the laggards, good
monsoon helped in stepping up of agricultural growth to 4.6% from 1.4% in 2012-13. Service
sector registered a marginal decrease in growth from 7% a year ago to 6.9%. The fiscal
deficit for FY 2013-14 stood at 4.6% of GDP. Against the backdrop of high CAD and
sustained high CPI inflation, the RBI reversed its stance and hiked the bank rate to 8%
and it remained the same as at the end of FY 2013-14. This translated to higher interest
rates due to continuing liquidity concerns.
During the year, private consumption expenditure, the mainstay of aggregate demand in
the economy, stayed low in the face of high inflation that caused discretionary demand to
fall. It directly affected sales and margins of manufacturing and service sector and
indirectly affected financial sector in terms of lower credit demand from both retail and
business segment and higher delinquencies.
The economy is expected to show a modest recovery going forward, basis leading
indicators of the services sector. Stagnant industrial growth, persistent inflation,
bottlenecks facing the mining and infrastructure sectors continue to remain a challenge.
The RBI expects growth in FY 2014-15 to be in the range of 5 - 6%. However, public
spending cuts proposed by the Government in its budget for FY 2014-15 have increased the
downside risk. The upside can also be limited because, even with an improvement in private
investment climate, the benefits will take time to flow at the ground level because of the
long gestation periods involved in execution of approved projects.
Fiscal year 2014-15 could be a year of new leadership and old challenges. The outcome
of general elections in May 2014 could swing the medium term growth outlook either way.
Political stability is, therefore, an important factor for FY 2014-15. A fragile political
outcome, in contrast, could further delay long-pending critical reforms, particularly in
agriculture, manufacturing, education and skill development.
Opportunities
Agriculture grew at 4.6% in FY 2013-14, thanks to timely and well-distributed monsoon,
as compared to 1.4% in FY 2012-13. This should help check food inflation and support
consumption in rural areas. To instill momentum in the manufacturing sector, the
Government has announced a number of policy measures. With weak currency and improving
growth prospects in Americas and European Union countries, exports have started looking
up. Sectors such as textiles, leather, pharmaceutical and IT-ITES have reported export
growth. Steps are being taken to address requirements of mining and power generation
sectors which will remove supply bottlenecks to a number of sectors. Many mines have
resumed activity post lifting of bans by the courts. Large infrastructure projects have
been approved by the Government to drive economic growth. FDI caps in many sectors have
been increased with some sectors such as retail and railway projects being opened up for
FDI. Government and FIPB have approved many proposals for foreign investment through both
routes i.e. FDI and Portfolio Investment Scheme. Deepening of financial markets especially
the corporate bonds market and attracting foreign long term investment flows for
infrastructure projects are likely to happen in future.
Growth in agricultural sector output will drive demand from rural areas. With the
government's initiative to boost infrastructure projects and resumption of mining
activity, NBFCs can also look for growth in asset financing.
Threats
Growth of the Company's asset book, quality of assets and ability to raise funds depend
significantly on the economy. Unfavorable events in the Indian economy can affect consumer
sentiment and in turn impact consumer decision to purchase financial products. Competition
from a broad range of financial services providers, unstable political environment and
changes in Government policy / regulatory framework could impact the Company's operations.
Operations
Loans - The Company offers a range of loan products both in the secured and unsecured
categories that fulfills the financial needs of its target segments.
Unsecured loans - These loans are in the range of Rs 100,000 to Rs 30,00,000.
These loans are offered as term loans with a maximum tenure of 48 months. Interest rates
on these loans are higher than the rates on secured loans.
Secured loans - These loans are offered to customers to address the larger loan
requirements or longer repayment requirements. Secured loans are in the range of Rs
100,000 to Rs 800,00,000. These loans are offered as term loans with the maximum tenure at
120 months. These loans are normally offered on a floating rate basis.
The Company provides loan against the following collaterals as security for the loans:
Residential / commercial property
Cars / automobiles (both new and used)
Marketable securities
Gold jewellery
Commercial Vehicle Loans - The Company provides loans for purchase of new and
used commercial vehicles.
Construction Equipment Loans - The Company provides loans for purchase of new
and used construction equipments.
Fee based products
Insurance services - The Company is a corporate agent for HDFC Standard Life
Insurance Company Limited and HDFC Ergo General Insurance Company Limited. The Company
sells life and general insurance bundled with its loan as a value-add as well as a
standalone product.
BPO services business
BPO services - The Company has a contract with HDFC Bank to run collection call
centers and collect overdue from borrowers. The Company has set up call centers across the
country with a capacity of over 2600 seats. These centers provide collection services for
the entire gamut of retail lending products of HDFC Bank. The Company offers end to end
collection services in over 400 locations through its calling and field support teams.
Infrastructure
The Company has 275 branches in 201 cities thus creating the right distribution network
to sell its products and services. The Company has its data centre at Bangalore and
centralised operations in Hyderabad and Chennai. The Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)
services vertical now runs 9 call centers with a capacity of over 2,600 work stations.
Internal Control Systems
In the opinion of the Management, the Company has adequate systems and procedures to
provide assurance of recording transactions in all material respects.
Outlook
The markets will continue to grow and mature leading to differentiation of products and
services. Each financial intermediary will have to find its niche in order to add value to
consumers. The Company is cautiously optimistic in its outlook for the year 2014-15.
Cautionary Note
Certain statements in the 'Management Discussion and Analysis' Report may be
forward-looking and are stated as may be required by applicable laws and regulations. Many
factors may affect the actual results, which could be different from what the Directors
envisage in terms of future performance and outlook. Your Company does not undertake to
update these statements.
Internal Audit And Compliance
The Company conducts its internal audit and compliance functions within the parameters
of regulatory framework which is well commensurate with the size, scale and complexity of
operations. The internal controls and compliance functions are evolved, installed,
reviewed, and upgraded periodically.
The Company has appointed CNK & Associates, Chartered Accountants, to conduct
internal audit covering all areas of operations including branches. The reports are placed
before the Audit Committee of the Board. The Audit Committee reviews the performance of
the audit and compliance functions, the effectiveness of controls and compliance with
regulatory guidelines and gives such directions to the Management as necessary /
considered appropriate. The Company has framed a compliance policy to effectively monitor
and supervise the compliance function in accordance with the statutory requirements.
Risk Management And Portfolio Quality
The Company recognizes the importance of risk management and has invested in
appropriate processes, people and a management structure. The function is supervised by
the Risk Committee. Risk Committee reviews the asset quality on quarterly basis. Product
policy programs are duly approved before any new product launches and are reviewed
regularly. The asset quality of the Company continues to remain healthy. The ratio of
gross non-performing assets to gross advances and net non performing assets to total
assets as of March 31, 2014, stood at 0.81% and 0.42%, respectively. The specific loan
loss provisions that the Company has made for its non-performing assets continue to be
more conservative than those prescribed by the Regulator.
RBI Guidelines
The RBI granted the Certificate of Registration to the Company in December 2007, to
commence the business of non-banking financial institution without accepting deposits.
Your Company classifies to be a Systemically Important Non-Banking Financial Company
(NBFC-ND-SI). The Company has complied with and continues to comply with all the
applicable regulations and directions of the RBI.
Human Resources
People remain the most valuable asset of your Company. Your Company is professionally
managed with senior management personnel having rich experience and long tenure with the
Company. Your Company follows a policy of building strong teams of talented professionals.
Your Company encourages, appreciates and facilitates long term careers. Your Company
continued to build on its capabilities in getting the right talent to support different
products and geographies and is taking effective steps to retain the talent. The Company
continues to focus on training programs for skill development and improved customer
service. As on March 31, 2014, your Company had 7,614 employees as compared to 6,404 as on
March 31, 2013.
Statutory disclosures
1. The information required under Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956, and the
rules made there under are given in the Annexure I appended hereto and forms part of this
report.
2. The provisions of Section 217(1)(e) of the Companies Act, 1956, relating to
conservation of energy and technology absorption do not apply to your Company as it is not
a manufacturing company. However, your Company has been increasingly using information
technology in its operations and promotes conservation of resources.
3. The Company had no foreign exchange inflow and outgo during the period under review.
Directors' responsibility statement
The Board of Directors hereby state that:
1. In preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable accounting standards have been
followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures.
2. Appropriate accounting policies have been selected and applied consistently and
judgments and estimates made are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view
of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit
and loss of the Company for that period.
3. Proper and sufficient care has been taken for the maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, for safeguarding the
assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities.
4. The annual accounts have been prepared on a going concern basis.
Directors
Pursuant to provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and Articles ofAssociation of the
Company, Mr. Kaizad Bharucha will retire by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting
and being eligible, offers himself for re-appointment.
Auditors
M/s. B S R & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants, are the Statutory Auditors of the
Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2014 and will hold office till the ensuing
Annual General Meeting. They have expressed their willingness to continue, if
re-appointed.
M/s. B S R & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants, are eligible for re-appointment and
have consented to the same and have confirmed that the appointment, if made, shall be
within the limits prescribed the Companies Act, 2013 and that they are not disqualified
for such appointment within the meaning of Section 139 and 141 of the Companies Act, 2013,
read with Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014.
The Board recommends the re-appointment of M/s. B S R & Co. LLP, Chartered
Accountants, as Statutory Auditors of the Company for a further period of 4 (four) years
i.e. upto financial year 2017-18, subject to the ratification of such appointment by the
members at every Annual General Meeting to be held during their term,.
Corporate Governance Report
The report on Corporate Governance for the Company is annexed and forms an integral
part of this Annual Report.
Acknowledgement
Your directors take this opportunity to place on record their appreciation to all
employees for their hard work, spirited efforts, dedication and loyalty to the Company
which has helped the Company maintain its growth. The Directors also wish to place on
record their appreciation for the support extended by the Reserve Bank of India, other
regulatory and government bodies, Company's auditors, customers, bankers, promoters and
shareholders.
On behalf of the Board of Directors
|
G. Subramanian |
Mumbai, April 15, 2014 |
Chairman |
Annexure I
Information under Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956, read with the Companies
(Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975 and forming part of the Directors' Report for the
year ended March 31, 2014.
Employed throughout the year and in receipt of remuneration of not less than Rs
60,00,000/- per annum
Sr. No. |
Name of the Employee |
Designation |
Date of joining |
Qualification |
Experience in years |
Age in years |
Total (Rs ) |
Last Employment |
1 |
Ashish Ghatnekar |
Head - HR& Operations |
01/12/08 |
MBA (Finance) |
21 |
44 |
64,68,745 |
Centurion Bank of Punjab |
2 |
Haren Parekh |
Head - Finance |
10/10/07 |
B.Com. FCA |
29 |
52 |
72,39,770 |
CIBIL |
3 |
Ramesh G |
Managing Director |
03/09/07 |
PGDM, IIM (Lucknow) |
22 |
44 |
1,43,95,780 |
Enam AMC Pvt. Ltd. |
4 |
Rohit Patwardhan |
Head - Risk |
10/12/07 |
PGDM, Symbosis Institute of Management |
17 |
39 |
86,13,595 |
Citi Bank |
5 |
Sarabjeet Singh |
Regional Business Manager |
22/02/08 |
PGDM, IMT (Ghaziabad) |
18 |
41 |
77,72,437 |
GE Money |
6 |
Venkata Swamy |
Product Head - Lending |
01/08/08 |
PGDM, IIM (Calcutta) |
18 |
40 |
63,98,635 |
ICICI Bank |
There were no employees who were employees for part of the year and drawing
remuneration of more than Rs 500,000 per month.
1. Gross remuneration comprises salary, medical reimbursement, leave travel concession,
housing, Company's contribution to provident fund, pension and gratuity fund, monetary
value of other perquisites computed on the basis of the Income Tax Act and Rules, leave
encashment and performance bonus.
2. All appointments were made in accordance with the terms and conditions as per
Company rules.
3. None of the above employee is a relative of any Director of the Company.